Critical review · PMID 41880199

A new era of doping? Use of peptide and peptide-analog drugs in recreational and professional sport and bodybuilding: a critical review — VialBase Research

Ipamorelin identified as one of the most popular growth hormone secretagogues in sport

Last updated · 2026 · Coutinho LFD, DE Oliveira Neves LF, Camilo RP · Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness
Key findings
  • Ipamorelin identified as one of the most popular growth hormone secretagogues in sport
  • Receptor selectivity (GH release without cortisol/prolactin) is key selling point
  • Clinical evidence for sport performance enhancement is limited
  • Pharmacological profile includes enhanced stability and selectivity
  • Growing popularity among recreational athletes despite limited evidence

Summary

Critical review documenting the evolution of pharmacological enhancement in sport from AAS to peptides. Identifies ipamorelin as a leading growth hormone secretagogue used by athletes and bodybuilders, promoted for muscle growth, fat metabolism, recovery, and anti-inflammatory effects.

Key Findings

  • Ipamorelin’s selectivity (GH release without cortisol/prolactin elevation) makes it preferred among athletes
  • Enhanced receptor specificity compared to GHRP-6 and GHRP-2 is its primary marketing advantage
  • Despite popularity, clinical evidence for sports enhancement is insufficient
  • Significant regulatory gaps allow distribution with minimal oversight

Relevance to Ipamorelin

Contextualizes ipamorelin’s position in the sports/bodybuilding peptide landscape. Confirms it is one of the most popular GHRPs but highlights the evidence gap between marketing claims and clinical proof for athletic performance. Also relevant to CJC-1295 — both are frequently discussed together.

Citation

Coutinho LFD, et al. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2026 Mar 25. PMID: 41880199

See Also