KPV
KPV (Lys-Pro-Val) is the C-terminal tripeptide fragment of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH). Despite being only 3 amino acids, it retains the full anti-inflammatory potency of the parent hormone while lacking its melanogenic (skin-darkening) effects. KPV's mechanism is unique among anti-inflammatory peptides: it enters the cell nucleus and directly inhibits NF-kB-driven inflammatory transcription, providing potent anti-inflammatory action through a melanocortin receptor-independent pathway. Its oral bioavailability makes it particularly attractive for gut inflammatory conditions (IBD, IBS, colitis), and recent research has demonstrated efficacy in acute lung injury models. KPV is one of the fastest-growing peptides in consumer interest, with +30% YoY search growth.
This content is for educational and research purposes only. VialBase does not provide medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before using any peptide.
Mechanism
C-terminal tripeptide of alpha-MSH — potent anti-inflammatory via NF-kB pathway inhibition; enters nucleus to directly suppress inflammatory transcription; melanocortin receptor-independent action
Dosing
Oral bioavailability makes it attractive for gut applications. Can be taken orally in capsule, SubQ injection, or topically. Oral dose typically 200-500 mcg 1-2x daily.
Research summary
| Study | Type | Year | Key Finding |
|---|---|---|---|
| Host Defense Peptides with Immunoregulatory Mechanisms in IBD | Review | 2025 | KPV grouped with host defense peptides (HDPs) for IBD treatment |
| SIPPC oral peptide delivery platform: KPV conjugate for colitis and acute lung injury | Preclinical (mouse models) | 2025 | Self-Immolative Polymer-Peptide Conjugate (SIPPC) technology for oral peptide delivery |
Stacking & interactions
Gut healing powerstack — KPV anti-inflammatory + BPC-157 tissue repair
Anti-inflammatory + immune modulation
Anti-inflammatory + systemic tissue repair
Anti-inflammatory + anxiolytic for stress-driven inflammation
Sourcing
Current prices
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500mg
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What bloodwork do I need?
Reference ranges are general guidelines. Consult your physician for interpretation.
- CMP
- CBC
- CRP
- CRP
- CMP
- CBC
- CRP
Safety & Regulatory Status
Regulatory status for KPV may change. Verify current status with your jurisdiction before use. This is not legal or medical advice.
References
- Various. Host Defense Peptides with Immunoregulatory Mechanisms in IBD. Various (2025). PMID: 41241376
- Various. SIPPC oral peptide delivery platform: KPV conjugate for colitis and acute lung injury. Science (or related high-impact journal) (2025). PMID: 41533788